See ciese on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "chese"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "chesse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "cheys"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "chiese"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "chise"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "cæse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ceose"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "cuse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"Early Middle English"
],
"word": "cyse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*kāsī<id:cheese>",
"id": "cheese"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kāsī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kāsī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "la",
"3": "cāseus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāseus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kāsī, borrowed from Latin cāseus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ċīese",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ċīese",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċīesas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċīese",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċīesas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċīeses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċīesa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċīese",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċīesum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċīse",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early",
"West-Saxon"
]
},
{
"form": "ċȳse",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-West-Saxon"
]
},
{
"form": "ċȳsa",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-West-Saxon"
]
},
{
"form": "ċēse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ċǣse",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Kentish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "ċīese"
},
"expansion": "ċīese m",
"name": "ang-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "Early West Saxon"
},
"expansion": "(Early West Saxon)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ċīes"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ċīese",
"2": "ċīesas",
"3": "ċīese",
"4": "ċīesas",
"5": "ċīeses",
"6": "ċīesa",
"7": "ċīese",
"8": "ċīesum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ja-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early West Saxon Old English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Dairy products",
"orig": "ang:Dairy products",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "ang:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ċīeswice"
},
{
"word": "ċīeswyrhta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheese"
],
"id": "en-ciese-ang-noun-hzrJ~-pN",
"links": [
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Early",
"West-Saxon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi͜yː.se/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃi͜yː.ze]"
}
],
"word": "ciese"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ciese",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ciesa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of ciesa"
],
"id": "en-ciese-vec-noun-Lf9VQF8M",
"links": [
[
"ciesa",
"ciesa#Venetan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ciese"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ċīeswice"
},
{
"word": "ċīeswyrhta"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "chese"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "chesse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "cheys"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "chiese"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "chise"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "cæse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ceose"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "cuse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cheese"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cheese"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"Early Middle English"
],
"word": "cyse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*kāsī<id:cheese>",
"id": "cheese"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kāsī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kāsī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "la",
"3": "cāseus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāseus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kāsī, borrowed from Latin cāseus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ċīese",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ċīese",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċīesas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċīese",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċīesas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċīeses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċīesa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċīese",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ċīesum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ċīse",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early",
"West-Saxon"
]
},
{
"form": "ċȳse",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-West-Saxon"
]
},
{
"form": "ċȳsa",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-West-Saxon"
]
},
{
"form": "ċēse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ċǣse",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Kentish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "ċīese"
},
"expansion": "ċīese m",
"name": "ang-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "Early West Saxon"
},
"expansion": "(Early West Saxon)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ċīes"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-ja-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ċīese",
"2": "ċīesas",
"3": "ċīese",
"4": "ċīesas",
"5": "ċīeses",
"6": "ċīesa",
"7": "ċīese",
"8": "ċīesum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ja-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Early West Saxon Old English",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Latin",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Dairy products",
"ang:Foods"
],
"glosses": [
"cheese"
],
"links": [
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Early",
"West-Saxon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi͜yː.se/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃi͜yː.ze]"
}
],
"word": "ciese"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ciese",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Venetan non-lemma forms",
"Venetan noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ciesa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of ciesa"
],
"links": [
[
"ciesa",
"ciesa#Venetan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ciese"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ciese meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.